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How to Put Skills in Resume Examples

Short answer

Putting skills on a resume means clearly identifying and showcasing specific abilities that match the job requirements, helping employers quickly see what you offer. Use a dedicated "Skills" section with precise examples, balance hard and soft skills, and integrate them into your work experience descriptions to create a compelling, tailored resume.

What does it mean to put skills on a resume?

Putting skills on a resume involves listing the abilities you have that relate directly to the job you want, showing employers what you can do. These skills fall into two main groups: hard skills, which are technical and measurable like operating machinery or software proficiency, and soft skills, which are personal traits like communication or problem-solving.

A "Skills" section on your resume offers a snapshot of your qualifications, separate from your work history or education. This section helps employers quickly determine if you have the core competencies needed for the position. For example, if applying to a graphic design job, your skills might include "Adobe Photoshop," "illustration," and "time management." If you are seeking a customer service role, skills might include "conflict resolution," "active listening," and "CRM software."

Putting skills on your resume means more than just listing them. It means identifying those most relevant to your target job and presenting them to make a strong first impression. This also helps your resume pass automated screening tools used by many employers, which scan for keywords matching the job description.

How do you choose which skills to put on your resume?

Choosing the right skills starts with a close reading of the job description. Look for specific skills the employer lists as required or preferred. Highlight these skills because applicants who include them are more likely to be considered.

To select your skills:

  1. Analyze the job ad: List all skills mentioned. For example, if you see "data entry," "customer communication," and "team collaboration," write these down.
  2. Match your abilities: From your own experience, identify which of these skills you have used effectively.
  3. Prioritize relevance: Put the most important and frequently mentioned skills first in your list.
  4. Use exact wording: Match the job ad’s phrasing when possible, as many companies use computerized systems to scan resumes for keywords.

Balancing hard and soft skills is important. Hard skills show your technical qualifications; soft skills demonstrate how you work with others. For example, if applying for an administrative assistant role, a good mix might be:

Avoid including skills unrelated to the job, as this can clutter your resume and distract employers. For an entry-level role, focus on skills you can demonstrate through experience, education, or volunteer work.

How should skills appear on a resume?

Skills typically appear in a dedicated section with a clear heading like "Skills," "Technical Skills," or "Core Competencies." Placement is often near the top, just below your summary or objective statement, so they catch the employer’s eye early.

Here are common ways to format your skills:

Example layout:

Skills

When listing technical skills, be specific about your proficiency. Instead of saying "Microsoft Office," specify "Microsoft Excel (advanced)" to clarify your level.

In addition to the Skills section, integrate your skills into your work history bullet points. For example, instead of just listing "communication," write:

This approach demonstrates how you apply your skills in real work situations, making your resume more credible and engaging.

Why does including skills on a resume matter?

Including skills is crucial because most employers and applicant tracking systems (ATS) screen resumes for particular keywords related to job requirements. If your resume lacks these keywords, it might never be reviewed by a human. This first filtering step means having the right skills listed can make or break your chances.

Skills also help employers quickly assess whether you can perform the essential functions of the job. For example, listing "bilingual in Spanish and English" immediately signals valuable communication abilities for certain roles.

Further, a well-crafted skills section differentiates you from other candidates who may have similar job experience but different strengths. It makes your resume complete and targeted, showing you understand the job and have prepared accordingly.

Employers appreciate candidates who can clearly state their skills because it saves time and reduces uncertainty during the hiring process. It also helps you prepare to discuss your qualifications confidently in interviews.

What are some common mistakes when putting skills on a resume?

Many people make mistakes that weaken the impact of their skills section:

To avoid these, carefully match your skills to the job, use clear wording, quantify where possible, and integrate skills with your experience.

How can you give examples of skills on a resume?

Demonstrating skills with examples makes your resume stronger. Instead of only listing "customer service," show how you used that skill:

Example for a customer service role:

Example for a technical skill:

Use action verbs and quantify results to show the impact of your skills. This approach answers the employer’s unspoken question: "How well can this candidate actually do the job?"

Here’s a simple way to frame your bullet points to highlight skills:

Action VerbSkillResult/Impact
LedTeam communicationImproved project completion time by 20%
CreatedSocial media campaignsIncreased followers by 1,000 in 3 months
AnalyzedSales dataIdentified trends leading to 10% revenue growth

By combining skills with measurable achievements, you make your resume much more persuasive.

What should you do after adding skills to your resume?

Once you add skills, take these steps to polish your resume:

  1. Double-check alignment with the job description: Make sure your skills match the role’s requirements.
  2. Proofread for spelling and grammar: Errors can distract or create a poor impression.
  3. Use consistent formatting: Keep font, bullet style, and spacing uniform.
  4. Ask a trusted friend or mentor to review: Fresh eyes can catch mistakes or suggest improvements.
  5. Prepare examples for interviews: Be ready to talk about your key skills with specific stories.
  6. Update your resume regularly: Add new skills as you gain experience or training.

If you’re unsure which skills are most important, resources like What Skills to Put on a Resume and How to Add Resume Skills to Your Job Application offer helpful advice. Continuously improving your skills and resume keeps you competitive in the job market.

Frequently asked questions

Should I list soft skills or hard skills first on my resume?

The order depends on the job. For technical positions, lead with hard skills to highlight your qualifications. For roles emphasizing interaction or leadership, start with soft skills. Always tailor the order based on the job description and company culture.

How many skills should I include on my resume?

Aim for 6 to 12 relevant skills. This range is enough to show your abilities without overwhelming the reader. Focus on skills that directly relate to the job you want.

Can I include skills I learned in school or volunteer work?

Yes, especially if you have limited work experience. Skills from school or volunteer roles can demonstrate your abilities. Be sure to explain how you applied these skills in context.

How do I show proficiency levels for skills?

Add terms like "advanced," "intermediate," or "beginner" next to each skill. Another approach is to show proficiency through examples in your work experience bullet points.

What’s the difference between skills and abilities on a resume?

Skills are learned competencies such as software use or writing. Abilities refer to natural talents or qualities like problem-solving or attention to detail. Many resumes use "skills" as an umbrella term including both.

More on resumes →

Sources and further reading